The Geological Time Scale (or Geochronological Scale) offers a captivating journey through Earth's ancient history. Organized into eons, eras, periods, epochs, and
Magnetic methods in geophysics are powerful tools for investigating the Earth's subsurface. By measuring variations in the Earth's magnetic field using magnetometers,
Earthquake seismology is the scientific study of earthquakes and the seismic waves that propagate through the Earth. Seismologists use instruments called seismometers
The Plate Tectonic Theory revolutionized our understanding of Earth's dynamic surface. It proposes that Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that